This course introduces students to reference books (dictionaries). Chinese characters and classical Chinese grammar so as to increase students’ knowledge of classical Chinese. Reading the articles from Zuo Zhuan and Zhan Guo Ce will cultivate students’ perceptual knowledge.

介绍古代汉语基本工具书。介绍汉字与古汉语语法知识以提升学生的理性知识。精读《左传》和《战国策》等文章以培养学生的感性知识。